Standard vs calendar quarters for Making Tax Digital

The two types of quarterly update period for MTD for Income Tax, how calendar quarters work, and who should use them.

3 min read

Quick answer

Standard update periods follow the tax year from 6 April, so quarters end on 5 July, 5 October, 5 January and 5 April. Calendar update periods start on 1 April and end on the last day of June, September, December and March. The deadlines are the same either way: 7 August, 7 November, 7 February and 7 May.

Side by side

Update

Standard period

Calendar period

Deadline

1

6 April – 5 July

1 April – 30 June

7 August

2

6 April – 5 October

1 April – 30 September

7 November

3

6 April – 5 January

1 April – 31 December

7 February

4

6 April – 5 April

1 April – 31 March

7 May

Each update covers everything from the start of the year to the end of that period, so the periods are cumulative.

Who should use calendar quarters

  • Businesses whose accounts run 1 April to 31 March

  • VAT-registered sole traders whose VAT quarters end in June, September, December and March

  • Anyone whose bookkeeping already works in calendar months

How to choose

You choose calendar update periods in your software. If you don’t, standard update periods apply.

Related guides

Next guide

How to send your first MTD quarterly update

MTD Submission is an independent guide. We’re not HMRC, we’re not part of GOV.UK, and we don’t submit anything on your behalf. The information here is general, was last reviewed in September 2026, and isn’t tax or financial advice. For your own situation, check GOV.UK or speak to an accountant.

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