Main and supporting agents for Making Tax Digital

The difference between a main agent and a supporting agent for MTD for Income Tax, and what each can do.

3 min read

Quick answer

You can have one main agent and any number of supporting agents for MTD for Income Tax. Both can sign you up and send quarterly updates. Only your main agent can submit your tax return, see your full tax position and penalties, and deal with your Self Assessment as a whole.

Key facts

  • One main agent at a time

  • Any number of supporting agents

  • Both can send quarterly updates

  • Only the main agent submits the tax return

What each can do

Task

Main agent

Supporting agent

Sign you up or opt you out

Yes

Yes

Add or cease business income

Yes

Yes

Send quarterly updates

Yes

Yes

See all your Self Assessment income

Yes

No

Submit your tax return

Yes

No

See tax calculations and penalties

Yes

No

Change payments on account

Yes

No

When supporting agents help

A bookkeeper could send your quarterly updates as a supporting agent while your accountant, as main agent, completes your tax return. You can also have supporting agents without a main agent.

Authorising them

Each agent sends you an authorisation request, which you accept through your tax account. See authorising your accountant.

Related guides

Next guide

How do I apply for an MTD exemption?

MTD Submission is an independent guide. We’re not HMRC, we’re not part of GOV.UK, and we don’t submit anything on your behalf. The information here is general, was last reviewed in September 2026, and isn’t tax or financial advice. For your own situation, check GOV.UK or speak to an accountant.

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